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Évariste Régis Huc
Évariste Régis Huc, C.M., or the Abbé Huc,
* 〔(Obituary in the New York Times )〕 (1813–1860) was a French missionary Catholic priest and traveller, famous for his accounts of China, Tartary and Tibet, in his book "A Journey Through the Chinese Empire". Since the travels of the Englishman, Thomas Manning,〔( Elizabeth Baigent, "Manning, Thomas (1772–1840)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' )〕 in Tibet (1811–1812),〔( Clements Robert Markham, ''Narratives of the Mission of George Bogle to Tibet and of the Journey of Thomas Manning to Lhasa,'' London (1876); Asian Educational Services (1999) ISBN 81-206-1366-X )〕 no European had visited Lhasa. Huc stimulated European interest in Central Asia and blazed a trail for Asian studies.
==Early life==
Huc was born in Caylus, Tarn-et-Garonne in France on August 1, 1813. When he was 24, he entered the Congregation of the Mission (also known as Vincentians) at Paris. Shortly after receiving Holy Orders in 1839, he was sent to China. He spent some eighteen months in the Vincentian seminary in Macau preparing himself for the regular work of a missionary and learning the Chinese language. He modified his personal appearance and dress in accordance with Chinese taste, then started from Guangzhou (Canton). He at first pastored a Catholic mission in the southern provinces.
Moving on to Beijing (Peking), Huc gained more knowledge of the Chinese language, then settled in the Valley of Black Waters or Heishui, north of Beijing and just within the borders of Mongolia. There, beyond the Great Wall of China, a large but scattered population of native Christians had taken refuge from the persecutions of Jiajing (Kia-king), in an earlier era.
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